Rheem RTEX-13 review: excellent at the job it is not sold for

At $267 and one 60-amp breaker it is the cheapest and by far the easiest electric tankless install in this comparison. It is also the one most often bought for a job it cannot do.

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The Rheem RTEX-13 is a good product with a bad number printed on it, and almost everything people dislike about it traces back to that number.

The listing says 4.8 GPM. Work backwards: 13 kW is 44,358 BTU per hour, and 4.8 GPM at that output implies a temperature rise of 18.5 °F. That is taking 70 °F groundwater and delivering it at 88.5 °F. Nobody showers at 88 °F. The figure is arithmetically defensible and practically useless.

What 13 kW actually gives you is a very capable single-fixture heater, and at $267 on one breaker it is the best value in this comparison — as long as you buy it for that.

Rheem RTEX-13 shown to scale inside a vanity cabinet The 8.25 by 12.6 inch chassis drawn inside a standard 30 inch vanity cabinet to show the point-of-use fit, with its single 60 amp breaker compared against the three breakers the larger units in this comparison require. standard 30 in vanity 120° 13 kW 8.25 in Breakers required RTEX-13 one 60 A — 54 A draw RTEX-18 two 40 A — 75 A ECO 24 three 40 A — 100 A 4.8 GPM needs an 18.5°F rise That is 70°F water delivered at 88°F. At a real 35°F rise: 2.5 GPM — one shower. At a 70°F winter rise: 1.3 GPM — less than one. Original illustration drawn to Rheem's published dimensions. Not a photograph.
Why this is a point-of-use heater and not a small whole-home one. The chassis fits under a basin and asks for a single breaker — and 13 kW buys exactly one fixture's worth of hot water.
Full specifications RTEX-13
Specification Rheem RTEX-13
Output
Rated power 13 kW at 240 V
Heat output 44,358 BTU/hr
Advertised flow rate 4.8 GPM Manufacturer figure. It is a real number at a very small temperature rise, and not the number you will see in winter — the rows below are the same unit at rises you will actually meet.
Real flow rate
At 35 °F rise (Florida, summer) 2.5 GPM
At 50 °F rise (mid-Atlantic) 1.8 GPM
At 70 °F rise (northern winter) 1.3 GPM A standard shower head is 1.8 to 2.5 GPM. Divide this row by that to get the honest fixture count.
Electrical
Current draw 54 A at 240 V
Breakers required 1 × 60 A double-pole
Service implication Needs 54 A of spare capacity in the panel On a 100 A service this is usually a panel upgrade before it is a water heater purchase.
Physical
Dimensions (W × H × D) 8.25 in × 12.62 in × 3.6 in
Weight 4 lb
Mounting Wall
Heat exchanger material Copper
Footprint note Smallest unit here by a wide margin 8.25 inches wide genuinely fits in a vanity cabinet, which is what makes it a point-of-use unit rather than a whole-home one.
Control
Maximum set temperature 140 °F
Modulation Self-modulating
Display Digital LED thermostat, 1 °F increments
Plumbing
Connections 3/4 in NPT
Ownership
Warranty 5 years on the heat exchanger, 1 year on parts
Model number RTEX-13
Figures published by Rheem unless noted. Where a manufacturer publishes two conflicting numbers for the same specification we print both. Sources: Rheem RTEX-13 specification sheet; NEC Article 220 — load calculation basis for service capacity.

One breaker is the feature

Everything else here is a three-breaker appliance. The EcoSmart ECO 24 wants 100 amps across three 40s; the Stiebel Tempra 29 Plus wants 120 amps across three 50s. Both frequently trigger a subpanel, sometimes a service upgrade, and the electrical work routinely costs more than the heater.

The RTEX-13 draws about 54 amps and takes one 60 amp double-pole breaker.

That single difference changes the shape of the project:

  • A panel with two free spaces can usually take it. Three-breaker units need six.
  • The conductor run is one cable, not three, which is most of the labour.
  • Typical installed electrical cost is $150 to $450, against $500 to $2,000 for the larger units.

For a garage sink, a workshop, a cabin, or a bathroom at the far end of a house where the hot water takes ninety seconds to arrive, this is the correct product. You are solving a local problem locally, and the whole job stays small.

the electrical requirements for electric tankless units covers the load calculation if you want to confirm your panel before ordering.

What 13 kW really delivers

The arithmetic that governs every tankless heater:

GPM = BTU output ÷ (temperature rise × 8.34 × 60)

At 44,358 BTU per hour:

  • 35 °F rise — southern summer — 2.5 GPM
  • 50 °F rise — mid-Atlantic spring — 1.8 GPM
  • 70 °F rise — northern winter — 1.3 GPM
Tankless water heater flow rate against required temperature rise Chart showing that the APUS 190,000 BTU unit delivers its headline 8.1 gallons per minute only at a small temperature rise. At a 40 degree rise it delivers about 7.6 gallons per minute, at 70 degrees about 4.9, and at 90 degrees about 3.8. 0123 45678 Delivered GPM 30°F40°F50°F 60°F70°F90°F Temperature rise required (incoming water to 120°F setpoint) 8.17.66.4 5.44.93.8 5.0 GPM = two showers running A Minnesota winter is a 70°F rise. The 8.1 GPM on the box becomes 4.9. Modelled from the unit's 190,000 BTU input at roughly 82% thermal efficiency. Real output varies with gas pressure and altitude.
Every tankless heater is sold on its best-case flow rate, measured at the smallest temperature rise. This is the same unit's output across the rises you actually encounter — and it is why groundwater temperature, not household size, is the number that sizes a heater.

A standard shower head is 1.8 to 2.5 GPM; a low-flow head is 1.5. So in the south, in summer, this unit runs one shower. In the north, in winter, it does not quite run one shower at full flow — you would notice, and you would blame the heater.

This is not a Rheem defect. 13 kW is 13 kW, and any manufacturer's 13 kW unit lands in the same place. It is a sizing question, and it is the question the listing does not help you ask. Our the GPM calculator does the arithmetic against regional groundwater temperatures, and how to size a tankless water heater explains why household size is the wrong starting point.

Build and daily behaviour

The chassis is 8.25 inches wide, 12.6 inches tall and about 3.6 inches deep, at roughly 4 lb. That is small enough to sit inside a vanity cabinet or on the wall of a utility cupboard without planning around it — a meaningful practical difference from the 17 inch EcoSmart.

Control is a digital LED thermostat in 1 °F increments up to 140 °F. That ceiling is higher than the EcoSmart ECO 24's 130 °F, which matters if a dishwasher without a booster heater is in the picture.

Self-modulation is present and works, but there is a limit to what modulation can do with only 13 kW to allocate. On the larger units, opening a second tap is absorbed by spare capacity. Here there is very little spare capacity, so a second draw is felt almost immediately. That is a consequence of the size, not the control system.

The 5 year heat exchanger and 1 year parts warranty is the weakest cover in this comparison. Against a $267 purchase that is a defensible trade — this is not a unit you would pay to repair — but it is worth noting next to EcoSmart's lifetime terms.

What a point-of-use install actually solves

The reason to fit a small heater at a fixture is rarely that the main heater is inadequate. It is that the water takes too long to arrive.

A 3/4 inch copper pipe holds roughly 0.023 gallons per foot. A 60 foot run from a basement tank to an upstairs bathroom is therefore holding about 1.4 gallons of cooling water that has to be pushed out of the way before anything warm reaches the tap. At a 1.5 GPM basin flow that is a 56 second wait, every time, and all of it goes down the drain.

Three consequences, and they are the ones people actually notice:

  • Wasted water. A household running that fixture six times a day discards roughly 8.4 gallons daily — over 3,000 gallons a year — before anyone has washed anything.
  • Wasted energy. All of that water was heated. It cools in the pipe and is thrown away.
  • Behaviour. People stop using hot water at that fixture, which is its own quiet cost.

A 13 kW unit mounted under the basin removes the run entirely. Hot water is produced eighteen inches from the tap and arrives in about two seconds. That is what this product is for, and measured against that job rather than a whole-house one, 1.3 GPM in winter is not a limitation — a basin tap does not use more than that.

The plumbing is simple: tee into the existing cold supply, feed the heater, and take the outlet to the hot tap. The existing hot line can be capped or left connected as a backup. It is the electrical side, and only the electrical side, that requires a professional.

Where it sits against the alternatives

Against the RTEX-18 — $267 against $415, one breaker against two, 1.3 GPM against 1.8 at a winter rise. Neither is a whole-home heater in a cold climate. If you are heating one fixture the 13 is the right buy and the extra money is wasted; if you are covering a small warm-climate house, see the Rheem RTEX-18 review: priced against a bigger heater, but read the EcoSmart comparison first.

Against the EcoSmart ECO 24 — a different class of product. $420 against $267, 100 amps against 54, 2.3 GPM against 1.3 in winter. If your panel can take 100 amps and you need whole-home coverage, the EcoSmart ECO 24 review: the heater is the cheap part is the relevant unit. If it cannot, the choice was never between these two.

Against keeping your tank — genuinely worth considering. If the problem is a long wait for hot water at one fixture, this heater solves it for $267 plus wiring while the tank keeps doing the heavy lifting. That hybrid arrangement is common and sensible, and it sidesteps the sizing problem entirely. tankless versus tank running costs has the ten-year comparison.

Who should not buy this

  • Anyone trying to heat a whole house with it, in any climate. The arithmetic does not permit it.
  • Anyone replacing a 40 or 50 gallon tank one-for-one. You will be disappointed within a week.
  • Anyone north of the mid-Atlantic wanting shower service. 1.3 GPM in January is not a shower.
  • Anyone who needs long warranty cover. One year on parts is the shortest here.

What works

  • One 60 amp double-pole breaker. Every other unit here needs two or three. This is the difference between an afternoon and a subpanel.
  • $267, the lowest price in this comparison by a wide margin, and the most stable.
  • 8.25 inches wide and 4 lb. It genuinely fits inside a vanity cabinet, which is what a point-of-use heater has to do.
  • 1,404 Amazon ratings at 4.4 stars — the most thoroughly reported unit here after the RTEX-18, and better rated than it.
  • 140 °F maximum setpoint and 1 °F digital increments, both better than the EcoSmart's 130 °F ceiling.

What doesn't

  • The 4.8 GPM on the listing requires an 18.5 °F temperature rise. That is 70 °F groundwater warmed to 88 °F. It is not a shower, it is a tepid rinse, and no useful application runs at that rise.
  • 1.3 GPM at a 70 °F rise. In a northern winter this will not run a single standard shower head at full flow.
  • 5 year exchanger, 1 year parts — the shortest cover here, against EcoSmart's lifetime and Stiebel's seven years.
  • Sold in the same listings and search results as whole-home units with no meaningful distinction drawn, which is how most of the negative reviews happen.
  • No modulation headroom. At 13 kW there is very little capacity in reserve, so any second draw is felt immediately.

The verdict

Buy the RTEX-13 for one fixture and it is excellent — cheap, small, easy to wire, well rated by 1,400 owners, and better specified than its price suggests.

Buy it because the box says 4.8 GPM and you will join the minority of those owners writing one-star reviews in January, and they will not be wrong.

The score reflects both facts. The hardware deserves better than 7.2; the way it is sold does not. Decide what you are heating before you decide what to buy, and this becomes one of the easiest recommendations in the category.

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Questions people actually ask

What breaker does the Rheem RTEX-13 need?

One 60 amp double-pole breaker, carrying about 54 amps at 240 volts. That is the single biggest practical advantage of this unit. The EcoSmart ECO 24 needs three 40 amp breakers and 100 amps of capacity; the Stiebel Tempra 29 Plus needs three 50s and 120 amps. Many panels that cannot accommodate those can accommodate this, and the wiring job is a fraction of the cost.

Can the Rheem RTEX-13 heat a whole house?

No, and this is the central thing to understand before buying. 13 kW is 44,358 BTU per hour, which is 2.5 GPM at a 35 °F rise and 1.3 GPM at a 70 °F rise. A standard shower head uses 1.8 to 2.5 GPM. Even in Florida in summer this unit is one shower and nothing else; in a northern winter it will not fill one shower at full flow. It is a point-of-use heater and it is a good one.

Why does Rheem advertise 4.8 GPM?

Because 13 kW does deliver 4.8 GPM — at a temperature rise of about 18.5 °F. That would mean taking 70 °F incoming water up to 88.5 °F. The figure is arithmetically true and practically meaningless, because no one wants 88 °F water. Every manufacturer in this category quotes flow at a flattering rise; Rheem's is the most flattering here, and Stiebel Eltron's the least.

Rheem RTEX-13 or RTEX-18?

Different jobs. The RTEX-13 is a point-of-use unit on one breaker at $267. The RTEX-18 is a small whole-home unit on two breakers at $415, delivering 1.8 GPM at a 70 °F rise against the 13's 1.3. If you are heating one fixture, the extra $148 and the second breaker buy you nothing. If you are trying to cover a small warm-climate house, neither is really enough and the EcoSmart ECO 24 is the better spend.

Is the Rheem RTEX-13 good for a cabin or a garage?

This is exactly what it is for. A single sink or shower, intermittent use, and often a panel with very little spare capacity — all three play to its strengths. The 8.25 inch chassis mounts almost anywhere, the single 60 amp breaker is realistic even in a small subpanel, and at $267 it costs less than plumbing a supply line back to the main heater would.

Does the RTEX-13 need a dedicated circuit?

Yes. A 60 amp double-pole breaker serving nothing else, with conductors sized for a continuous load. It is not a plug-in appliance and there is no configuration in which sharing a circuit is acceptable. Our guide to electric tankless wiring covers the conductor sizing and the load calculation.